California Code of Civil Procedure
Summary judgment motion — 75 days' notice
Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2)
Notice of a motion for summary judgment and supporting papers must be served on all other parties at least 75 days before the hearing. Enter the hearing date as the trigger.
Not legal advice. Computed dates are informational only. Verify every deadline against the governing rule, your court's local rules, and the judge's standing orders.
How this deadline is computed
- Period
- 75 calendar days
- Counted
- backward
- If it lands on a non-court day
- roll backward
- Service extensions
- mail +5 cal., overnight +2 court, fax +2 court, electronic +2 court
The notice period is increased if served by mail or outside the state. The motion must also be heard no later than 30 days before trial unless the court orders otherwise, and be served at least 30 days before the opposition is due.
Worked example
For a hearing or target date on Monday, June 15, 2026 with service by mail, the deadline under Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2) is Friday, March 27, 2026. Every counting step is shown below.
- 1Jun 15, 2026
Trigger date
Monday. The triggering event under Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2).
- 2Jun 15, 2026
Exclude the trigger day
The day of the triggering event is not counted. Counting begins with the next day (FRCP 6(a)(1)(A) and analogous state rules).
- 3Apr 1, 2026
Count 75 calendar days backward
Every day counts, including weekends and holidays. Intermediate days are not skipped for calendar-day periods.
- 4Mar 27, 2026
Apply 5-calendar day service extension
Service by mail adds 5 calendar day(s) before the period (Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2)).
- 5Mar 27, 2026
No roll needed
Friday is a court day.
- 6Mar 27, 2026
Deadline
Friday, Mar 27, 2026.
Calculate your own date
Open the calculator with this rule already selected and enter your own hearing or target date.
Use Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2) in the calculatorQuestions about Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2)
- How many days is the deadline under Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2)?
- 75 calendar days, counted before the hearing or target date. Notice of a motion for summary judgment and supporting papers must be served on all other parties at least 75 days before the hearing. Enter the hearing date as the trigger.
- Do weekends and holidays count toward the 75 calendar days?
- Yes. Every intervening day counts, including weekends and holidays. Only the final day is adjusted: if it falls on a weekend or holiday, it rolls backward to the next court day.
- Does the day of the hearing or target date count?
- No. The day of the triggering event is excluded and counting begins the following day, under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(a)(1)(A) and the analogous state provisions.
- Does the method of service change the deadline under Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2)?
- Yes. Service by mail adds 5 calendar days; by overnight adds 2 court days; by fax adds 2 court days; by electronic adds 2 court days. Personal service and any method not listed add nothing.
- Worked example: what is the deadline for a hearing or target date on Monday, June 15, 2026?
- Friday, March 27, 2026, reached in 6 steps with service by mail.
Source and verification
Read the text of Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(a)(2)
Not yet checked against the official text. This entry encodes the rule as published, but no line-by-line verification against the current statute has been recorded. Confirm the period against the source above before relying on it.
Other California (State Courts) deadlines
- Motion notice period (16 court days before the hearing)Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 1005(b)
- Opposition papers (9 court days before the hearing)Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 1005(b)
- Reply papers (5 court days before the hearing)Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 1005(b)
- Response period extended by in-state mail service (§ 1013(a))Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 1013(a)
- Response period extended by out-of-state mail service (§ 1013(a))Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 1013(a)
- Response period extended by mail service outside the United States (§ 1013(a))Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 1013(a)
- Demurrer to a complaint or cross-complaintCal. Code Civ. Proc. § 430.40(a)
- Motion to strikeCal. Code Civ. Proc. § 435(b)(1)
- Summary judgment opposition — 14 days before the hearingCal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(b)(2)
- Summary judgment reply — 5 days before the hearingCal. Code Civ. Proc. § 437c(b)(4)